The
American Red Cross – 125 years of helping from the heart
In the past 125 years, many
seemingly enduring institutions—even entire countries—have come
and gone, among them, United Artist Pictures, Plymouth
Automobiles and even the Soviet Union. But the American Red
Cross remains—125 years strong. Founded in 1881 by Clara
Barton, the celebrated Civil War “Angel of the Battlefields,”
the American Red Cross has not merely survived the test of time,
but often helped define our times. The Red Cross endures
because it taps into something deep in the heart of
Americans—the shared desire to reach out to help when our
neighbors are in need.
The history of the American Red Cross reads like the
history of America. For 125 years the vision of neighbors
helping neighbors has guided the Red Cross to help our nation
through some of its most challenging times. It has galvanized
our people in compassionate response through two World Wars, the
Influenza Epidemic of 1918, and the great depression. In the
wake of virtually every natural disaster from the Johnstown
flood to the recent string of devastating hurricanes, the Red
Cross was there. Along the way, it pioneered first aid and
swimming training, blood banking and disaster
preparedness—saving millions of lives in the process.
Here in Gaston County the Red Cross has a long and
proud history. The Gaston County Chapter was founded in 1917.
But the Red Cross is far from a static institution,
locked in its own history. It is a living, breathing organism,
adapting, improving and making history every day. Its only
constant has been the essential role of volunteers. Clara
Barton led the Red Cross, as a volunteer, for more than 20
years, setting the standard for voluntary service that continues
to fuel the Red Cross. Today more than 95% of all Red Cross
workers are still volunteers. That means that the smiling face
that comforts you after a fire, teaches you how to save a life
with CPR, or delivers an urgent message to a family member in
the military, may belong to one of your own neighbors. A friend
you didn’t know you had.
Led by the work of volunteers, Red Cross chapters
responded to almost 73,000 disasters last year—more than any
year in our history. They taught almost 15 million people
lifesaving skills, from first aid to swimming. More than 233,000
Americans gave up weeks, and sometimes months, volunteering for
the Red Cross during Hurricanes Katrina, Rita and Wilma. Last
year, 3.6 million volunteers gave blood—the gift of life—through
the Red Cross. Hundreds of thousands more gave their time to
teach first aid, help neighbors after home fires, assist
military families, and so much more.
Red Cross volunteers may work for free, but they
receive rewards far greater than money—they know in their hearts
that they did the right thing, helped someone in need or shared
a lifesaving skill. They know that they are part of something
bigger than themselves. That explains why Red Cross services
are provided free of charge—because they are a gift—straight
from the heart. So long as generosity, caring and the
willingness to extend a helping hand live in the American heart,
the Red Cross will turn that compassion into action—today and
over the next 125 years.